19/12/2022
Brass is not an original element; it is an alloy of Copper and Zinc. By varying the quantity of these two ingredients, the colour, shine and density of the production can be determined, which these workmen have perfected with decades of experience. The majority of brassware manufacturers used to fulfill their raw material needs by recycling waste products of copper and zinc that are provided by various sources.
There are two main techniques used by brassware producers, which have been passed down for generations. They are wrought and cast. Tea trays, ashtrays and some small ornamental items are produced in wrought techniques. On the other hand, comparatively large items such as pots, bowls, oil lamps, vases, trinket boxes, relic caskets and temple bells are produced by using the cast technique. This is perhaps more challenging as the items are bigger in size and require precision measurements.
Decorations and designs such as brass lamps, sun and moons were made by steelmakers in various historical eras. These products showcase their technological prowess, as well as features unique to different historical eras. If you look at the bells in Buddhist and Hindu temples and Christian churches, you will see that they are made of brass. Accordingly, the Kandyan period seems to have been very popular for the creation of brass utensils with fine carvings of silver or copper, by crushing and casting.
The raw material used to make brassware is brass plate. They take the plates and shape the product they want to produce. The plate is cut according to the model and the product is manufactured accordingly. There are several ways in which parts of a product can be connected. In some products, the product is made by crushing two pieces that need to be fastened together. Plate makers call it riveting. Also, another method used for this is the welding method. Many craftsmen today use modern methods and equipment for this purpose.
